蒙特梭利名人故事（二）Jeff Bezos 創立Amazon的貝佐斯

Jeff Bezos：貝佐斯 - 專注的男孩與亞馬遜的誕生

照片取自：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Bezos

在美國的一個小鎮上，有一個名叫 Jeff Bezos 的男孩。他天生對周圍的一切充滿了好奇，無論是天空中的星星、地上的泥土，還是家裡的書架，都能讓他產生無窮的問題。他喜歡問：「為什麼星星會閃爍？」「為什麼東西會掉下來？」「我們能不能把所有的書集中在一起，讓每個人都能讀到？」他的問題總能讓家人和老師忍不住笑，但同時也對他的求知慾感到驕傲。

Jeff 的父母注意到他的求知慾和專注力，便將他送到一所蒙特梭利學校，希望這裡能讓他自由探索，滿足他的好奇心。從那時起，Jeff 展開了一段屬於自己的學習旅程。

蒙特梭利教育中的自由與專注

在蒙特梭利學校，Jeff 發現了一片自由而有序的天地。他可以選擇自己感興趣的活動，並且全心投入。有一天，教室裡的一個大型拼圖吸引了他的注意。這個拼圖需要將各種形狀的小木塊拼成一個完整的圖案。Jeff 坐下來，小心翼翼地研究每個木塊的形狀與位置。

當老師走過來輕聲提醒他可以嘗試其他活動時，Jeff 只是輕輕推開老師的手，繼續專注在拼圖上。老師微笑著退到一旁，尊重他的選擇。經過一段時間的努力，Jeff 終於完成了拼圖，他的臉上露出了燦爛的笑容。他跑到老師面前，高興地說：「看，我做到了！」老師稱讚他的專注讓他能夠完成拼圖的活動。」

這段經歷讓 Jeff 明白了，專注和堅持能帶來成就感，也讓他學會了如何在遇到困難時自己尋找解決辦法。

從蒙特梭利教室到亞馬遜

蒙特梭利教育的自由學習方式，讓 Jeff 體會到探索和解決問題的樂趣。他學會了提問、動手實驗，並找到自己的答案。這些能力在他後來的事業中起到了至關重要的作用。

1994 年，已經成年的 Jeff 注意到網際網路的快速發展。他心想，如果能通過網路讓所有人都可以輕鬆買到書，那該多好！於是，他放棄了穩定的高薪工作，搬到西雅圖，開始了一段冒險旅程。他創立了一個簡單的書店網站，命名為亞馬遜。創業初期，他和幾位夥伴需要親自包裝書籍、處理顧客的詢問，但 Jeff 從未放棄，因為他知道，只要像當年完成拼圖一樣專注，任何挑戰都可以克服。

蒙特梭利教育的啟示

Jeff Bezos 的故事，展示了蒙特梭利教育對孩子成長的深遠影響。在蒙特梭利教室裡，孩子們擁有自由探索的空間，他們可以按照自己的興趣選擇學習的方向，並在安全的環境中嘗試和犯錯。這種教學方式，不僅讓孩子們能專注於自己的任務，更幫助他們培養了解決問題的能力和獨立思考的精神。

對於幼兒教育來說，最重要的不是單純灌輸知識，而是幫助孩子發現自己的興趣，發展自信心和專注力。Jeff 在蒙特梭利學校中學到的專注和堅持，正是現代教育所推崇的核心價值。教育不僅是讓孩子完成某件事，更是引導他們學會如何發現問題、提出問題，並找到屬於自己的答案。

每個孩子都有無限的潛能，只要被看見、被支持，就能綻放光芒。家長和老師可以從蒙特梭利教育中汲取靈感，尊重孩子的學習節奏，鼓勵他們發現自己熱愛的事物。或許未來的創新者或改變世界的人，正在每一次專注的遊戲中成長，而我們需要做的，就是用愛心和耐心陪伴他們，見證他們一步步探索和成長的奇蹟。

備註：

1. Jeff 的母親曾在採訪中提到他小時候在蒙特梭利學校裡專注於拼圖的故事，並且當老師打斷他時，他會溫和地推開老師的手，繼續完成工作。

2. 蒙特梭利教育強調專注力和自主學習，這與 Jeff 日後在創業中的表現有著深刻的聯繫。

3. 本文內容基於已知的真實背景所改寫。 Montessori Famous Figures (Part 2)

Jeff Bezos: The Focused Boy Who Founded Amazon

A long time ago, in a small town in the United States, there was a boy named Jeff Bezos. He was a curious child, deeply interested in everything around him. He loved asking questions and solving problems with his own hands. He often wondered: “Why do stars twinkle?” “Why don’t things float when they fall?” “Why can’t we put all the books together so everyone can read them?” His ideas and questions constantly amazed and delighted his family and teachers.

When Jeff was very young, his parents enrolled him in a Montessori school, hoping it would satisfy his endless curiosity. In this school, Jeff discovered a whole new world.

The Freedom and Focus of Montessori

In the Montessori classroom, Jeff could choose activities that interested him and focus deeply on them. One day, a large puzzle caught his attention. The puzzle was challenging; it required arranging variously shaped wooden blocks to create a complete picture. Jeff sat down and carefully studied the shapes and how they fit together.

When the teacher came by to gently suggest he try other activities, Jeff lightly pushed the teacher’s hand away and continued working on the puzzle. The teacher, smiling, respected his choice and gave him the time he needed to complete the task. After a while, Jeff finally finished the puzzle, his face lighting up with satisfaction. He ran to the teacher, exclaiming, “Look, I did it!” The teacher responded, “Great job! Your focus made you successful.”

This experience taught Jeff the value of focus and perseverance. He also learned how to solve problems independently when faced with challenges.

The Montessori Inspiration

Montessori’s educational methods helped Jeff realize that he could control his own learning process. In the Montessori classroom, there were no fixed answers; instead, children were encouraged to explore and experiment to find their own solutions. Jeff learned to ask questions, conduct hands-on experiments, and find a sense of accomplishment in problem-solving.

Teachers often encouraged Jeff and his classmates to collaborate on projects, teaching him how to share ideas and work together to achieve a common goal. This skill became a critical factor in Jeff’s later success when founding Amazon.

From a Focused Boy to the Founder of Amazon

As an adult, Jeff carried his focus and creativity into his career. In 1994, he noticed how the internet was transforming the world and had an idea: What if people could easily buy books online?

With this vision, he left his high-paying job, moved to a small house in Seattle, and started a simple online bookstore that would later become Amazon. In the early days, he and a small team packed books themselves and answered customer inquiries. Despite the challenges, he never gave up. Jeff knew, just as he had learned from completing that puzzle in his childhood, that with focus and effort, any challenge could be overcome.

The Influence of Montessori Education

Jeff Bezos’s story highlights the profound impact of Montessori education on a child’s development. In the Montessori classroom, children are given the freedom to explore and are encouraged to follow their interests. They can try, fail, and try again in a safe environment. This teaching approach not only helps children focus on their tasks but also nurtures their problem-solving skills and independent thinking.

In early childhood education, the key is not merely imparting knowledge but helping children discover their interests, build confidence, and develop focus. The lessons Jeff learned at his Montessori school—focus and perseverance—align perfectly with the core values of modern education. Education is not just about completing tasks; it’s about guiding children to discover problems, ask questions, and find their own solutions.

Every child has unlimited potential, and with the right support, they can shine brightly. Parents and teachers can draw inspiration from Montessori’s educational philosophy, respecting each child’s learning pace and encouraging them to explore what they love. The innovators and world-changers of the future may be growing in focus and creativity through their everyday play, and our role is to support them with love and patience on their journey of discovery. Note:

1. Jeff's mother once mentioned in an interview that as a child in Montessori school, he was deeply focused on puzzles. When interrupted by his teacher, he would gently push the teacher's hand away and continue completing his work.

2. Montessori education emphasizes concentration and independent learning, traits that were profoundly connected to Jeff's later success as an entrepreneur.

3. This article has been rewritten based on known factual backgrounds.